Hunting Tick Spreads Crime Fever:- Dangerous tick-borne disease spreads

A virus with a fatality rate of up to 30 percent is spreading in Europe. “Criminal” is more accurately a hunting tick Hyaloma margin.

Recently, British professor James Wood warned that it will be some time before the disease reaches the UK. British newspaper writes The Independent.

– Bleeding from bodily openings

Crimean fever, or Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever, spreads according to Public Health Institute (FHI) Tick ​​bites to humans. It has The mortality rate is 20 to 30 percent.

– The disease develops rapidly with fever, muscle pain, headache, dizziness, sore eyes and lightheadedness. Later symptoms include abdominal pain, psychological reactions and bleeding under the skin and from various openings in the body, FHI says.

Ali Mirasimi, a virologist at Sweden’s Karolinska Institutet, warned earlier this year that as summers become longer and drier as a result of climate change, ticks carrying the virus are moving upwards in Europe.

Already proven in Norway

The predator tick, also known as the “monster tick”, is three times the size of a normal forest tick. and “runs after” its prey.. The tick species has already been found in Norway, and even more in northern Europe, says Professor Snorre Steen of the College of Veterinary Medicine.

But the virus is still there Not yet seen in the north.

– Research has been done on this tick species in countries like Germany and Sweden, but they have not yet found the Crimean-Congo virus. In the long term, it is suggested that the limit for infection is 50 degrees north latitude, but that changes all the time, he explains to Dagbladet.

If so, this includes countries like Germany and France. Stun says that tick species can come to Norway with migratory birds.

– For that to become a problem, they have to be large enough to mate. One is not enough, he says, but clarifies:

– In Norway, I think there is little so far. However, if climate change continues, it will increase. In the long run, I imagine it will become more relevant.

Running after prey

New infectious agents come with new tick species. The professor insists that even if the tick does come to Norway, luckily it won’t. Everyone Specimens carrying the infection.

– This also applies to wood ticks. Not everyone has Lyme disease, maybe ten to fifteen percent, he explains.

After this Oda warns: – Don’t do that

While there’s no cause for alarm in Norway at the moment, holidaymakers should be a little wary this summer, especially if they’re traveling to southeastern Europe like Turkey.

– The tick comes from the East and is very widespread in Asia and Africa, along with other types of hunting ticks, he explains.

But hunting ticks aren’t the only tick species you should watch out for, according to experts.

– Mostly in Norway

There is another race already near us in the north Ixodes persulcatus (Taiga Dick).

— The tick established itself in Finland and northern Sweden, and probably came to Norway with migratory birds from the east. It also carries other types of TBE virus that are more serious.

TBE virus infections or tick encephalitis can cause infection in the central nervous system. The virus is transmitted by tick bites FHI.

– Safari tourists are most at risk

If you’re vacationing in South Africa, there’s another tick species you should watch out for – the Amblyoma tick. It can carry a bacteria Rickettsia africanaIt can cause rickettsiosis.

Looking forward to this

It is as follows Major medical encyclopedias A collective term for diseases caused by Rickettsia bacteria. One of the bacterial species of this group – Rickettsia asquilimanni – has been found in tick hunting in Sweden.

– In Norway, in recent decades, there have been several cases of tick-transmitted rickettsiosis among Norwegians who have stayed in places where the infection occurs abroad, especially in Africa. Most imported cases are African tick typhus, which causes Rickettsia africanaEncyclopedia writes.

Most at risk are safari tourists in the southern part of Africa, who may then run the risk of encountering the amblyoma tick.

Landing: May become harmless

– This is also a hunting tick that runs after you. A forest tick takes time, but it’s fast and can cause serious symptoms in vacationing tourists, Stun explains.

Advice before vacation

In this way, tourists can bring infectious agents home to Norway.

– If the incubation period is two to three weeks, you can return home before you get sick. If you have a fever or skin symptoms, you need to think about: Where have I been and what kind of infection did I encounter? Could it have been a tick?

If you are going on vacation, the professor advises you to research in advance what kind of infection has been detected in the areas you are visiting. There aren’t that many vaccines.

– Fear not, but there is a balancing act here. See what symptoms an infection can cause. The most important thing is early detection so you can get treatment quickly. If you feel unwell one to three weeks after your vacation, and you suspect a tick-borne illness, you should see a doctor.

Take a picture of it!

If the accident happens for the first time and you find yourself bitten by a tick, there are some simple steps you can take that will be very helpful:

– You can save on tick or take a picture of it. Better to let the doctor know. In Norway, it usually takes 24 hours from the time a tick settles in to transmit an infectious agent, but some infectious agents can be transmitted directly, says Steen.

“Barbie Burger” creates reactions

At the same time, the professor stresses that not all ticks are infectious.

– You don’t need to be nervous, but attentive, he says.